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The Japanese Population

Posted: Fri Jun 02, 2006 18:22 -0700
by Usagi
Now- I would think that the Japanese Population would be ok. I'm like in "wow" at the moment. I dident think that the "birth rate" would be one to worry about know matter were you lived. I found this pretty interesting. I got it off MNS today :) Just thought to share this.

It makes me wonder about the Chinese Population, I know that the Chinese ( and other eastern countrys) want "Boys"- and there are a lot of girls who go into Orphanages. I wonder if they have mellowed out with that sort of thing...or am I thinking like a long....long time ago lol!



TOKYO - Japan’s fertility rate — the average number of children a woman bears in her lifetime— fell to an all-time low of 1.25 in 2005, the health ministry said on Thursday, the latest sign of the threat to the world’s second-biggest economy from an ageing, shrinking population.

Japan’s population declined last year for the first time since 1945. Experts had long predicted the shift, but it came two years earlier than forecast.

“It’s an extremely tough figure,” Prime Minister Junichiro Koizumi told reporters, adding the need to cope with the problem.

“It will become one of the most important items on the policy agenda.”

Chief Cabinet Secretary Shinzo Abe, a front-running candidate in the race to succeed Koizumi when he steps down in September, highlighted the consequences of the low birth rate.

“The trend towards having fewer children will have grave impact on the economy and society as it slows economic growth, increases the burden for social security and taxes, and reduces the vitality of regional society,” he told a news conference.

Japan’s fertility rate slipped to 1.2888 in 2004. Demographers say a rate of 2.1 is needed to keep a population from declining.

Policy makers who once shied away from proposals to boost the birth rate for fear of echoing wartime nationalist propaganda have become more outspoken in recent years about the search for solutions.

“At the same time that we come up with appropriate support to enable people to raise children and work, I think it is also important to make people aware of the value of families and the of the joys of having children,” Abe said.

Not alone
With its falling birth rate, Japan is hardly alone among advanced countries. South Korea’s fertility rate fell to a record low of 1.08 in 2005, well below the global average of 2.6 children and the average in developed countries of 1.6.

Japan’s slumping birth rate has been attributed to long working hours for both men and women, the high cost of putting children through a highly competitive school system, and barriers to women advancing in the workplace while raising kids.

Japanese women tend to quit work after giving birth and only return to their jobs -- often on a part-time basis -- when their children start school.

The latest drop in the fertility rate, which first fell below 2.00 in 1975, will likely put pressure on the government to review its social welfare policies including pensions and medical care, since officials had assumed the fertility rate would bottom out at 1.31 and then recover, Kyodo news agency said.

Immigration could be one way to deal with the shrinking population, but many Japanese worry that an influx of foreigners would lead to higher crime rates and other social ills.

The head of a Justice Ministry panel recommended earlier this week that the country limit the proportion of foreigners to 3 percent of the population, compared with 1.2 percent now.

Copyright 2006 Reuters Limited. All rights reserved. Republication or redistribution of Reuters content is expressly prohibited without the prior written consent of Reuters.

Re: The Japanese Population

Posted: Fri Jun 02, 2006 19:10 -0700
by Cosmo
Usagi wrote: It makes me wonder about the Chinese Population, I know that the Chinese ( and other eastern countrys) want "Boys"- and there are a lot of girls who go into Orphanages.
Orphanages... or worse, unfortunately.

Japan is an overpopulated country. 337 inhabitants per square kilometer, compare to 243 in the U.K., 110 in France, 30 in the U.S.A. and only 3 in Canada ! But the Canadians are very unevenly dispersed on the territory. That doesn't mean that every Canadian has a 80-acre garden. :mrgreen:

Such a dense population causes numerous problems. The plains and coasts (already rare, in such a mountainous land !) are massively and quite chaotically urbanized. Japanes cities have to deal with noise, air and visual pollution.

The land prices are incredibly high, which means that many households can't afford a housing and have to live with their parents. Commuters have to travel up to two hours to go to work. By contrast, several rural provinces are almost being deserted.

Japan was already well-populated in the past. According to several estimations, it had ~30 millions inhabitants in the 1720's, while France at the same time had only ~20 millions. And France is one and a half bigger than Japan !

Because of its homogeneity, its efficient agriculture and trade, Japan has been able to sustain important demographic increases. Now, it's the reverse ! And the average lifespan is still climbing.

Posted: Sat Jun 03, 2006 16:57 -0700
by estee
All this desire for boys is going to burn these countries in another generation or earlier.

They'll be like 5 guys for every girl....

And that ain't good...especially after all these girls run away screaming from those countries and move to Canada for safety. Woo-hoo! :wink:

Posted: Fri Jan 19, 2007 9:39 -0700
by ellahrairah
Japans birthrate has been a hot topic for a while. There are alot of factors in it... For one, women now keep jobs longer than before, and the day care in Japan is extremely unaffordable. Space is also a factor. There just isnt enough of it... but that is what foreigners in Japan are saying and not necissarily the government. Girls in Japan are usually content to live with their parents and use their extra income to go traveling. While western mores see that as parasitic, its perfectly fine there. Girls in Japan are living well, and they see no need in giving up their lifestyle as well. If they have babies, they are unlikely to advance in their company if it indeed has a maternity leave.

Posted: Fri Jan 19, 2007 11:46 -0700
by Steve Hubbell
Concerning the situation in China:
http://www.msnbc.msn.com/id/5953508

Posted: Fri Jan 19, 2007 12:44 -0700
by Cosmo
There's a similar problem in India. No one-child policy there, but the huge dowry the families have to pay when their daughters marry.

Conversely, there are 86 males for 100 females in Russia, partly because of a widespread male alcoholism... maybe there's a future for Russian women in China... :)